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Chaos in Bishkek: The Reasons Behind the Attacks on Pakistani Students in Kyrgyzstan

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May 21, 2024

More than 300 Pakistani students have returned home after violent clashes in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, where medical colleges are popular with South Asian students. Last week, a mob attacked hostels occupied by international students, injuring several, including “four or five” Pakistanis, according to Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar. He assured that the situation was under control and announced that the government would arrange flights for students wanting to return, although some students claimed they had to pay for their own tickets.

The Night of May 17

Korish Malik, a Pakistani medical student, was in his hostel when the administration warned students to stay indoors due to a potential threat. Soon after, they saw on TikTok that a large group of locals was marching towards their hostel. Over 700 people gathered outside the VIP Hostel, which houses more than 800 international students from various countries.

Bilal Ishaq, another Pakistani student, received alerts on WhatsApp advising students to stay inside. The police arrived but were unable to control the large crowd. The mob entered the hostel from the back and vandalized the property. Videos on social media showed the mob hurling stones and breaking doors.

What Triggered the Attack?

The violence on May 17 was triggered by a brawl between Kyrgyz locals and international students four days earlier. This incident heightened tensions, leading to the mob attack.

 Current Situation in Bishkek

Although the situation in Bishkek appears to be stabilizing, many students, like Korish and Aryani, plan to return to Pakistan due to safety concerns. The embassies of India and Pakistan have advised their students to stay indoors.

Why Do So Many Pakistani and Indian Students Study in Kyrgyzstan?

Kyrgyzstan’s medical colleges attract over 11,000 Pakistani and 15,000 Indian students due to reasonably high standards and lower tuition fees compared to Western countries and even their home countries. However, recent currency devaluation has increased costs for Pakistani students, adding to their concerns.

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